山南行　是南宋时期爱国诗人陆游客居陕西南郑时所作的诗作。

该诗描写了南郑县的风土人情、自然景物以及地理位置，从而暗示出了南郑县具有极其重要的战略地位，表达了诗人对当时南宋王朝的时政、军事的看法，体现了诗人崇高的爱国情怀。

山南行　 陆游我行山南已三日，如绳大路东西出。

平川沃野望不尽，麦陇青青桑郁郁。

地近函秦气俗豪，秋千蹴踘分朋曹。

苜蓿连云马蹄健，杨柳夹道车声高。

古来历历兴亡处，举目山川尚如故。

将军坛上冷云低，丞相祠前春日暮。

国家四纪失中原，师出江淮未易吞。

会看金鼓从天下，却用关中作本根。

A Journey South of the MountainThree days have I journeyed south of Zhongnan MountainOn a highway running straight from east to west;The plain, flat and fertile, stretches out of sight;Green the wheat fields, dense and dark the mulberry trees.

Close to Hangu Pass and the old land of QinThe mettlesome people swing and play ball together;Thick grows the alfalfa, the horses here are sturdy;Willows line the roads and carts go rumbling past…Here kingdoms rose and fell in days gone by,But the hills and streams are unchanged;Chill clouds hang low over the Marshal's Altar,The spring sun sets before the Minister's Altar,Two-score years and more we have lost the Central Plain,Hard to win it back from the Yangtze and Huai Valleys;But let our troops descend with sounding drumsFrom their base on this high plateau within the Pass.

【双语诗歌翻译|陆游-山南行　查看网站：[db:时间]】