(a) little, (a) few, a bit用法区别区别一a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词，与much相对，表示“多”；a few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对，表示“少”。

a little和a few含肯定语气， little和few含否定语气。

一般说来，在only, just, still, quite, can, not等词后用a little或a few；在very, so, some, the, no等词后用little或few。

如：1.

—Are the new rules working?

—Yes.

________ books are stolen.

(全国卷)A.

Few B.

More C.

Some D.

None【分析】答案选A。

句意为：新的规章制度奏效吗？

奏效，几乎没什么书被盗了。

None后要加of才对。

2.

—Would you like some wine?

—Yes, just ________.

(全国卷)A.

littleB.

very little C.

a littleD.

little bit 【分析】答案选C。

由yes和just可知，语气肯定，用a little (wine)。

very little前不可再用just修饰。

区别二little的比较级和最高级分别是less, least；few的比较级和最高级是fewer, fewest。

如：If we had followed the plan, we could have done the job better with ________ money and ________ people.

(全国卷)A.

less; lessB.

fewer; fewer C.

less; fewerD.

fewer; less【分析】答案选C。

money是不可数名词，排除B和D；people是可数名词，排除A。

区别三比较a little和a bit：a little和a bit都可用来修饰形容词或副词；a little可直接修饰名词，但a bit后要加of后才可接名词，如a little water=a bit of water；not a little =very / much，而not a bit = not at all。

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