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直接引语变间接引语的状语变化
发布时间:2025-01-06
来源:大学网站
直接引语变间接引语的状语变化一、时间状语的变化直接引语变间接引语时,有些时间状语根据情况也要相应的改动。
如:如将now改为then,将today 改为that day,将tonight改为that night,将yesterday改为the day before,将this month改为that month,将last week改为the week before,将three years ago改为three years before,将tomorrow改为the next day,将next year改为the next year,等等。
如:He said, “I’m very busy now.
” 他说。
如:“我现在很忙。
”→He said that he was very busy then.
他说他当时很忙。
He said, “I want to leave today.
” 他说。
如:“他想今天离开。
”→He said that he wanted to leave that day.
他说他想那天就离开。
He said, “She left yesterday.
” 他说。
如:“她昨天离开了。
”→He said that she had left the day before.
他说她前一天就离开了。
She said, “I’ll tell you tomorrow.
” 她说。
如:“我明天告诉你。
”→She said that she would tell me the next day.
她说她第二天告诉我。
以上变化有时应视情况而定,若在当时转述,now不必改为then;若在当天转述,today, yesterday, tomorrow等不必改为that day, the day before, the next day等;若在当周转述,this week, last week 不必改为that week, the last week;若在当年转述,this year, last year 不必改为that year, the last year等。
二、地点状语的变化主要涉及的地点状语是here,它在间接引语中通常要变为there。
如:“I live here now.
” he said.
他说。
如:“我现在住在这里。
”→He said that he lived there then.
他说他当时住在那儿。
若在当地转述,则here也可不必改为there。
【直接引语变间接引语的状语变化查看网站:[db:时间]】
如:如将now改为then,将today 改为that day,将tonight改为that night,将yesterday改为the day before,将this month改为that month,将last week改为the week before,将three years ago改为three years before,将tomorrow改为the next day,将next year改为the next year,等等。
如:He said, “I’m very busy now.
” 他说。
如:“我现在很忙。
”→He said that he was very busy then.
他说他当时很忙。
He said, “I want to leave today.
” 他说。
如:“他想今天离开。
”→He said that he wanted to leave that day.
他说他想那天就离开。
He said, “She left yesterday.
” 他说。
如:“她昨天离开了。
”→He said that she had left the day before.
他说她前一天就离开了。
She said, “I’ll tell you tomorrow.
” 她说。
如:“我明天告诉你。
”→She said that she would tell me the next day.
她说她第二天告诉我。
以上变化有时应视情况而定,若在当时转述,now不必改为then;若在当天转述,today, yesterday, tomorrow等不必改为that day, the day before, the next day等;若在当周转述,this week, last week 不必改为that week, the last week;若在当年转述,this year, last year 不必改为that year, the last year等。
二、地点状语的变化主要涉及的地点状语是here,它在间接引语中通常要变为there。
如:“I live here now.
” he said.
他说。
如:“我现在住在这里。
”→He said that he lived there then.
他说他当时住在那儿。
若在当地转述,则here也可不必改为there。
【直接引语变间接引语的状语变化查看网站:[db:时间]】
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